Nix’s Mate: A dangerous shoal with a pirate legend

Nix’s Mate: The conical black and white beacon marking this dangerous rocky shoal in the middle of Boston outer harbor:

Here is one place that as a boater, you want to stay far, far away from. The Island of Nix’s Mate is a very dangerous rock outcrop between Long Island and Gallops Island. It marks a long, shallow shoal that is largely submerged at all but high tide. The narrow passage between Nix’s Mate and Long Island is called the Nubble Channel, which is a fairly well marked passage from North to South. The day beacon situated atop the shoal is a black and white ceramic conical structure, which sits atop a wall of granite slabs.

nixs

Nix’s Mate as seen at a low tide from Nubble Channel, highlighting its dangerous shoal:

Nix's

Once a much larger island, legend has it that this place was used to publicly hang pirates in the 17th century- a particularly good location for setting an example of justice given its visibility upon leaving the harbor. The pirate William Fly was said to be hung on the island. The legend giving the island its name comes from that of the ship of Captain Nix, which returned to Boston Harbor following his death at sea for which the ship’s mate was accused of murder and sentenced to hang. It was said that the mate denied guilt until the end and evidently cursed the island that he was to be hung on, predicting it would fall into the sea…..which it eventually did, therefore fulfilling the prophecy and perhaps vindicating the mate.

Nix’s Mate is said to have once been used to graze livestock, but most of the land and soil was transported to downtown Boston and used at landfill. What remains is a large area of barely submerged rock that is potentially very hazardous to passing boaters if they get too close.

Nix’s Mate during a sailing regatta, as seen up close from its Eastern side off Gallop’s Island:

nixs sailing

A chart of Nix’s Mate and the Nubble Channel:

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Minot Light and Cohasset Harbor

The trip from Boston Harbor to Cohasset Cove should take less than an hour in calm sea conditions. This is a small but beautiful harbor inlet between North Scituate and the South side of the town of Cohasset. To the South is Bassings Beach and the Scituate Glades, and the entrance to the North is marked by Minot light. This is a treacherous passage. There are multiple ledges and rocks, the outermost of which is Minot ledge, upon which the lighthouse sits, approximately one mile from shore. This area has been the scene of many deadly shipwrecks, including the wreck of the St. John, a ship bringing immigrants from Galway Ireland in 1849.

Here is a chart of the area, with the lighthouse in the upper right corner:

(Note chart clip is provided by NOAA and should not be relied on exclusively for navigation. See NOAA disclaimer here).

A view of the Barrel Rock, one of the many dangerous obstructions in the western channel approach. Fortunately this rock is well marked, unlike the nearby Grampus Ledge:

cohasset

Minot light has quite an interesting history. I have heard that before the light was built, the great ledge beneath was a subject of legend among Native Americans. The original structure was built in 1847 in response to the many disastrous wrecks which had occurred on the nearby ledges, and in April of 1851, the light collapsed in a strong storm. The light has been known to have been hit by and withstood large very large waves -over 80 feet- during Nor’easter storms. Below is a picture I took during a Nor’easter storm last fall…I wouldn’t want to be out there during that! For more details about Minot light and its history, see here.

minot

I would recommend making the trip to Cohasset Cove from Boston. If you decide to do it I would keep in mind that Cohasset Marina does offer transient slips, but does not have a fuel dock. The entrance around Minot is treacherous, and the entrance to the cove itself is tight, with a sandbar at Bassings Beach emerging at mid-tide. Once in the channel, you will find that it is well marked, but very narrow and tight given the large amount of boat traffic that you will see on a summer weekend afternoon. Finally, recall that on the way south from Hull, you have to beware of Harding Ledge, which lies right between the southern entrance of Boston Harbor and Cohasset.

Entering Cohasset Harbor through the very tight channel: 

 

A panoramic view of a summer weekend day at Bassings Beach:

 

A GPS Chart view of Bassings Beach, which appears and dissappears with the tide. Note my position, which was enough at low tide for the boat to still have 2″ of draft.

 

Cohasset Inner Harbor:

 

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Striped bass fishing success using live bait

Pictured above is a 28′ Striped Bass caught in an incoming tide this morning in Hull Gut.

When I go fishing for Stripers in Boston Harbor, I find that using live bait (mackerel and pollock) is the most successful method for early season fishing. In the late summer and fall, I find the fish are less picky when they are fattening up to make the swim back down south for the winter, and therefore are more likely to bite artificial lures.

I caught a few fish this morning including a good sized striped bass (pictured above). Below is a recap of our method, for those interested, for reference. You can also check out some of our past updates about striped bass fishing and the best fishing equipment for Boston Harbor area fishing. Recap:

1) Head out to one of the ledges at the entrance to the outer harbor. We were at Martin Ledge, which is marked with a red nun (#4). This is where the schools of small bottom feeding fish hang out. Martin ledge is about 2 miles SE of Graves and <1 mile directly east of Outer Brewster Island.

A shot of the red #4 nun with Graves Light in the background:

 

2) Jig a Sabiki rig off the bottom. When you hit a school, the rig allows you to catch multiple fish on a single line.

Pulling up some pollock and Mackerel on the Sibiki Rig:

Getting them in the live well:

 

3) Head to an area where striped bass are known to hang out. This is often an area with fast moving water. We went over to Hull Gut, and positioned ourselves right inside the gut as the tide was incoming.

Hull Gut Position (from my GPS):

 4) Hook the baitfish and drop them in. Some people get fancy here with a bait needle and a rubber band- I just hook them through the mouth. I rigged up a leader with a sinker and attached the hook with 3 feet of fluorocarbon line which is less visible to the fish.

Good luck fishing out there, and check back for regular updates!

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Visit the Harbor Islands

I noticed earlier this week that advertisements for visiting the Boston Harbor Islands are now prominently displayed on the Congress Street bridge. If you are looking to make a trip, I would recommend checking out our recent post about the harbor islands. Of course, the most information can be found at Bostonharborislands.org.

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Departing Boston Harbor on Friday morning

One of the smaller foreign military ships that was on display last week heads out to sea early this morning.

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USS Wasp

The aircraft carrier Wasp was in town for the past few days as part of Harborfest. It turns out that it is the 9th ship to bear the name Wasp…the eighth was sunk in the battle of Guadalcanal in the pacific front in WWII. It sure is a great sight docked up against the city skyline. Here is a link with additional info about the USS Wasp.

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Final Day of the Tall Ships

 

I took this photo of the tall ships this morning while cruising by the Seaport. By this evening, several of them had moved out. Its not too late to see them however, they will be stopping in Newport, RI next.

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USS Constitution Turnaround

I managed to get a “parking spot” just off Castle Island today for the turnaround of the USS Constitution at noon. It was tricky navigating through so many boats. Fortunately, high tide came at around 12:30 so there was no need to fear the nearby ledges off the South side of the Channel. The events seem to go quite smoothly and without incident.

As you can see from some of the pictures above and below, the harbor was packed  with boats- which is a good sign that local boaters are out enjoying the harbor! The weather was better than expected, as thunderstorms held off. The show was grand: The Constitution came out to Castle Island and turned around, while firing off her cannons. This was accompanied by a band on shore, and a flyover by the Blue Angels. The Constitution was accompanied buy the Coast Guard Eagle, which is another tall ship in active duty.

The Blue Angels fly over as Constitution and Eagle make their turnaround:

 

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Boston harbor picture of the week: Castle Island

A faded morning shot of Castle Island while from the rear deck of a ferry while entering the inner harbor….one of my favorites, and appropriate for 4th of July week.

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Boston skyline sunset….many years ago.

 Here are a few shots that I took many years ago of the downtown Boston skyline near the waterfront. Most of our skyline has stayed the same over the years, but there are definitely a few changes that you may pick up on.

This one is looking south toward the financial district:

Here is another one looking North toward the old central artery and the Fleet Center. Note the old North Church clearly visible in the top right. Any guesses which year these were taken and where from?

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